HomeMy WebLinkAboutORD 1464ORDINANCE NO. 1464
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF BALDWIN
PARK, CALIFORNIA AMENDING THE BALDWIN PARK MUNICIPAL
CODE, TITLE XV, LAND USAGE, CHAPTER, 153, ZONING CODE,
SECTIONS 153.040.070, 153.070.020, 153.120.350, 153.120.360 AND
153.120.370 RELATING TO ACCESSORY DWELLING UNITS AND
JUNIOR ACCESSORY DWELLING UNITS AND SECTION
153.150.100 RELATING TO TANDEM PARKING
WHEREAS, Baldwin Park Municipal Code Title VI, Land Usage, Chapter 153,
Zoning Code, implements the City's General Plan, establishing land use and development
regulations in the City, which includes regulations governing the establishment of
Accessory Dwelling Units in the R-1, R-G, and R-3 zoning districts in accordance with
Government Code Section 65852.2.
WHEREAS, in 2019, the California Legislature passed Assembly Bill 68, Assembly
Bill 881, and Senate Bill 13 (the "ADU Bills") amending Sections 65852.2 and 65852.22
of the California Government Code, which took effect on January 1, 2020, that regulates
the establishment and occupancy of Accessory Dwelling Units ("ADUs") and Junior
Accessory Dwelling Units ("JADUs");
WHEREAS, on September 28, 2020, the California Governor approved Assembly
Bill No. 3182, which, in part, further amends, amongst other provisions of State law,
California Government Code Section 65852.2 — and takes effect on January 1, 2021;
WHEREAS, the City of Baldwin Park desires to amend its local regulatory scheme
for the construction, occupancy, and maintenance of ADUs and JADUs to ensure
compliance with the modified provisions of the ADU Bills;
WHEREAS, the ADU Bills require local jurisdictions to allow Accessory Dwelling
Units ("ADUs") on any property approved for residential use (including within single-
family, multifamily, and mixed use zones);
WHEREAS, although California Government Code Section 65852.2(E)(1) requires
all jurisdictions to ministerially approve Accessory Dwelling Units ("ADUs") that meet
certain criteria on all zones approved for residential use (including within single-family,
multifamily, and mixed use zones), California Government Code Section 65852.2
authorizes the City to limit other ADUs based upon the adequacy of water and sewer
services and the impact of accessory dwelling units on traffic flow and public safety;
WHEREAS, the Baldwin Park Municipal Code safeguards against vehicle, bicycle,
and pedestrian collisions caused by visual obstructions at street intersections by
prohibiting fences and walls in excess of thirty-six inches (36") above street grade within
the visibility triangle of any corner lot or reversed corner lot; where the visibility triangle is
the triangle formed by the intersection of two streets having two sides of fifteen feet (15')
in length extending along the curb line of each street;
WHEREAS, the City Council of Baldwin Park desires to continue to promote public
safety measures along streets and pedestrian sidewalks/walkways adjacent to corner lots
and reversed corner lots in the City by maintaining the requirement for a clear visibility
triangle on all corner and reversed corner lots;
WHEREAS, it is expected that property owners will seek to maximize the use and
occupancy of their properties by taking advantage of the benefits provided by establishing
Accessory Dwelling Units and/or Junior Accessory Dwelling Units;
WHEREAS, approximately 100% of the residential properties within the City of
Baldwin Park are located within 1/2 mile of public transit - thereby negating the City's
ability to require additional parking spaces for the Accessory Dwelling Units at those
properties;
WHEREAS, the City cannot require replacement parking for Accessory Dwelling
Units resulting from the conversion of an attached or detached garage, carport, or other
covered off-street parking space;
WHEREAS, the ADU Bills further amended existing requirements for ADUs and
JADUs, including, but not limited to, maximum setbacks allowed on new and existing
structures, minimum parking requirements, minimum sizes for ADUs, owner occupancy
of ADUs, and the maximum time allowed for local jurisdictions to review and approve or
deny an application for an ADU or JADU; and,
WHEREAS, the approval of ADUs and JADUs based solely on the default
standards set forth in the ADU Bills, without local regulations governing height, setback,
landscape, architectural design standards, and other aspects of ADUs and JADUs, would
threaten the character of the neighborhoods, and would negatively impact, amongst other
things, traffic flow, public safety, and property values within the City of Baldwin Park.
NOW, THEREFORE, the City Council of the City of Baldwin Park does hereby
ordain as follows:
SECTION 1. The foregoing recitations are hereby adopted by the City Council as
findings. Based on those findings, the City Council determines the public health, safety
and general welfare of the City of Baldwin Park, its residents and property owners can
benefit by amending the Baldwin Park Municipal Code (BPMC) to allow Accessory
Dwelling Units and Junior Accessory Dwelling Units with development standards, and it
is in the best interest of the community to amend the BPMC accordingly.
SECTION 2. Based on the foregoing findings and determinations, Baldwin Park
Municipal Code Title XV ("Land Usage"), Chapter 153 ("Zoning Code"), Subchapter
Page 12
153.040 ("Residential Zones"), Section 153.040.070 ("Accessory Structures") is hereby
amended and enacted to include Subsection (D) as follows:
(D) Notwithstanding the provisions of Subsections 153.040.070(A) and
153.040.070(B), "accessory dwelling units" as defined by Section 153.120.360(B) shall
be subject to the regulations and development standards as set forth in Section
153.120.360.
SECTION 3. Baldwin Park Municipal Code Title XV ("Land Usage"), Chapter 153
("Zoning Code"), Subchapter 153.070 ("Mixed -Use Zones"), Section 153.070.020 ("Use
Regulations Table 153.070.020 - Permitted and Conditionally Permitted Uses within
Mixed -Use Zones") is hereby amended and enacted to include the following:
TABLE 153.070.020
P
Permitted use
CUP
Conditional use permit required
Permitted and Conditionally Permitted
A
Accessory use
Uses within Mixed -Use Zones
Use not allowed
Specific
Land Use
MU-1
MU-2
Regulations
Accessory Dwelling Units
P
P
153.120 Part 11
SECTION 4. Based on the foregoing findings and determinations, Baldwin Park
Municipal Code Title XV ("Land Usage"), Chapter 153 ("Zoning Code"), Subchapter
153.120 ("Standards for Specific Land Uses and Activities"), Part 11 ("Accessory Dwelling
Units") is hereby rescinded and replaced in its entirety as follows:
PART 11- Accessory Dwelling Units and Junior Accessory Dwelling Units
Section 153.120.350 — Findings; Purpose and Intent; Definitions
A. Findings. The City Council hereby finds and declares as follows:
1 . Although California Government Code Sections 65852.2 a
65852.22 authorizes the construction and use of Accessory Dwelling Units and Juni
Accessory Dwelling Units within areas zoned for residential use (including single-famil
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2. The City Council makes all findings set forth in Ordinance 14
pertaining to the impact of Accessory Dwelling Units on Substandard Streets will ha
upon traffic flow and public safety. Allowing Accessory Dwelling Units on properti
adjacent to Substandard Streets (as that term is defined in Subsection 153.120.350.C.
would potentially have a detrimental impact upon traffic flow for residents upon tho
streets as a result of the lack of sufficient street parking and the increased dema
therefor, as well as upon public safety resulting from the impact upon the ability]
Page 13
Emergency Service Personnel/First Responders to navigate upon Substandard Streel
with the increased congestion;
3. California Government Code provides that local agencies my impos
standards upon Accessory Dwelling Units and Junior Accessory Dwelling Units th,
include, but are not limited to, parking, height, setback, landscaping, architectural reviev
maximum size of a unit, and standards that prevent adverse impacts upon any re�
property that is listed in the California Register of Historic Resources;
4. The approval of Accessory Dwelling Units and Junior Accessoi
Dwelling Units based solely on the statutory standards set forth in the Californi
Government Code, without local regulations governing height, setback, landscap(
architectural review, among other things, would threaten the character of existin
neighborhoods, and negatively impact property values, personal privacy, and fire safet)
B. Purpose and Intent. These regulations are provided pursuant I
Government Code §§65852.2 and 65852.22 to regulate the establishment, use, an
occupancy of Accessory Dwelling Units and Junior Accessory Dwelling Units, and t
establish standards to regulate the placement and design of Accessory Dwelling Unii
and Junior Accessory Dwelling Units in compliance with the Government Code. I
addition to compliance with all other applicable statutes, ordinances and regulations, th
regulations of Section 153.120.360 ("Accessory Dwelling Units - Use Regulations an
of Section 153.120.370 ("Junior Accessory Dwelling Units — Use Regulations a
Development Standards") shall apply to all Junior Accessory Dwelling Units.
C. Definitions. Terms and phrases used in this Part shall have the sa
meaning as set forth in Section 153.220 of this Chapter, unless otherwise defined hereii
Where there is a conflict between any term or phrase defined in Section 153.220 of th
Chapter and Section 153.120.350.C, the definition set forth in Section 153.120.350.
shall control. I
1 . "Accessory Dwelling Unit' shall have the same meaning as that
stated in California Government Code Section 65852.20)(1), as that Section may be
amended from time to time. An "Accessory Dwelling Unit" shall also include any Second
Dwelling Unit lawfully established and approved by the City in any R-1 Zone.
2. "Accessory Dwelling Unit — Junior" and "Junior Accessory
Dwelling Unit' shall have the same meaning as that stated in California Government
Code Section 65852.22(h)(1), as that Section may be amended from time to time.
3. "Accessory structure" shall mean an existing detached structure
with a roof that is subordinate and incidental to a Primary Dwelling Unit that is located or
proposed to be located on the same lot (such as a garage, pool house, or carriage house).
4. "Multifamily Dwelling" shall mean two or more residential dwellings
that are attached to one another. "Multifamily Dwelling" shall not include multiple
dwellings on a single lot that are not attached to one another.
Page |4
5. "Newly constructed' shall mean the construction of new walls and
roofs, either attached or detached to an existing Primary Dwelling Unit or to an existing
accessory structure on the lot or parcel.
a. Sole proprietor
b. Partner of a partnership
C. Member of a limited liability company
d. Executive Officer of a corporation
e. Trustor, trustee, or beneficiary of a trust
For purposes of • i .1.F.1 ("Accessory DwellingOwner-Occupancy
/ • SectioniF.1 ("Junior ► • • Owner -Occupancy"), ..
Owner -Occupant r,authority• bind the owner in all mattersr••'
property uponan Accessory Dwelling Unit exists, / • shall not •rrent or oth
compensation to reside at the • •#'
r r • im HN••• r• . • • • r - • ! •
i
♦ "Public shall have armeaning as I stated
California Government Code Section 65852.20)(10) as that Section may be amended
from time to
9. "Tandem parking" shall have the same meaning as that stated in
California Government Code Section 65852.20)(11) as that Section may be amended
from to time
Section 153.120.360 — Accessory Dwelling Units - Use Regulations and Development
Standards
A. Accessory Dwelling Units. In accordance with the regulations and
standards set forth in this Section, Accessory Dwelling Units shall be permitted as a
matter of right, without any required discretionary review or discretionary permit, on any
parcel of property with an existing or proposed residential dwelling in any Residential
Zone as indicated in Table 153.040.020 and in any Mixed -Use Zone as indicated in Table
153.070.020 of this Chapter, and as otherwise set forth in Subsection 153.120.360.A.1.
Accessory Dwelling Units shall, however, be subject to the Ministerial Permit
Requirements set forth in Subsection 153.120.360.B.
Page 15
B. Ministerial Permit(s) Required. No person shall cause, allow, or suff-91
the erection, conversion, establishment, maintenance, use, or occupancy of a
Accessory Dwelling Unit without having first obtained the required permit(s) as set for
in this Section. I
1 Building Standards Permit(s) Only. The following Accesso
Dwelling Units may be constructed, converted, or established subject to the acquisiti
all required inspections and approvals) without the need for a Ministerial Accesso
Dwelling Unit Permit as set forth in Subjection 153.120.360132
Pz!z=
i. One Accessory Dwelling Unit located entirely within a
i,
proposed or existing single-family dwelling or accessory structure subject to each and al'
of the following limitations and requirements:
a) No detached Accessory Dwelling Unit exists or
is proposed to exist on the lot or parcel;
b) The Accessory Dwelling Unit has exterior
access from the proposed or existing single-family dwelling;
c) The side and rear setbacks are sufficient for fire
and safety, as determined by the Building Official and/or Fire Department, where safety
will require, at a minimum, compliance with Section 153.120.360.D.1 (e) of this Code;
d) If the Accessory Dwelling Unit is located or
proposed to be located within an accessory structure, the accessory structure may b(.S'
expanded up to 150 square feet beyond the same physical dimensions as the existing#
accessory structure for the sole purpose of accommodating ingress and egress.
ii. One newly constructed, detached Accessory Dwelling
Unit on a lot with a proposed or existing single-family dwelling (irrespective of the
existence of a Junior Accessory Dwelling Unit erected, converted, established, and
maintained in accordance with Section 153.120.370 of this Code) subject to each and all
of the following limitations and requirements:
proposed to exist within a
Page 16
a) is Accessory Dwelling
proposed or existing single-family dwelling or accessory
c) The total floor area is eight hundred (800)
d) The maximum building height 040 does not exceed
sixteen feet (16') — as measured in accordance with Section 153.130.of this Code.
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i. Multiple Accessory Dwelling Units within the portions
existing multifamily dwelling structures that are not used as livable space, including, b
not limited to, storage rooms, boiler rooms, passageways, attics, basements, or garage
subject to each and all of the following limitations and requirements: I
2.) No detached Accessory Dwelling Unit exists on
the lot or parcel;
b) The number of Accessory Dwelling Units shall
not exceed 25% of the lawfully established multifamily dwelling units existing on the lot or
parcel (with the maximum number rounding down to the nearest whole number, with the
minimum being one (1)); and,
c) Each Accessory Dwelling Unit shall comply with
State Building Standards for dwellings.
ii. Not more than two (2) Accessory Dwelling Units
detached from an existing multifamily dwelling subject to each and all of the following
limitations and requirements:
a) No Accessory Dwelling Unit exists within
portions of an existing multifamily dwelling structures on the lot or parcel;
b) The building height of any detached Accessory
Dwelling Unit shall not exceed sixteen feet (16') — as measured in accordance with
Section 153.130.040 of this Code; and,
c) The minimum rear and side -yard setback of any
detached Accessory Dwelling Unit shall be at least four feet (4');
2. Ministerial Accessory Dwelling Unit Permit. All Accessory
Dwelling Units that do not meet the criteria fora Building Standards Permit(s) Only as set
forth in Subsection 153.120.360.B.1 may be constructed or converted subject to the
acquisition of a Ministerial Accessory Dwelling Unit Permit as set forth in this Section, as
well as corresponding building, electrical, plumbing, and mechanical permits (and all
required inspections and approvals). Accessory Dwelling Units subject to a Ministerial
Accessory Dwelling Unit Permit shall adhere to the ministerial Development Standards
set forth in Subsection 153.120.360.D.2.
3. Ministerial Plan Check.
a. Plan Submission. In order to obtain any required Ministerial
Accessory Dwelling Unit Permit or required building, electrical, plumbing, or mechanical
Page 17
permits for an Accessory Dwelling Unit, all persons shall submit an application (and
corresponding fees as set forth by Council Resolution) to the Community Developme
Department demonstrating compliance with the requirements of this Section a
containing, at a minimum, the following information: I
i. A fully -dimensioned site plan containing the following
information pertaining to the property upon which the Accessory Dwelling Unit is proposed
to be established:
a) Name and address of the applicant and of all
persons owning any or all of the property;
b) Evidence that the applicant is the owner of the
property or otherwise has the written permission of the owner(s);
c) Address and Assessor Parcel Number of the
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e) The use, location, size of all existing buildings
and structures on the property and the proposed Accessory Dwelling Unit, yards,
driveways, access and parking areas, landscaping, walls or fences, and other similar
features;
ii. A fully -dimensioned floor plan of the existing primary
dwelling and the proposed Accessory Dwelling Unit;
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iv. A set of fully -dimensioned building elevations of all
sides of existing structures on the property and the proposed Accessory Dwelling Unit.
bAction Upon Application.
i. An application fora Ministerial Accessory Dwelling Unit
Permit or for required building, electrical, plumbing, or mechanical permits for an
Accessory Dwelling Unit shall be considered and approved ministerially without
discretionary review or a hearing.
ii. The City shall act upon any application for ministeri'
permits for the establishment of an Accessory Dwelling Unit within sixty (60) calend
days from the date a completed application (with all supporting material and fees) h
been received by the City. I
a) If the application to establish an Accessory
1welling Unit is submitted with an application to create a new single-family dwelling o-ri
Page 18
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b) If the applicant requests a delay, the 60-day
period shall be tolled for the requested delay.
4. Revocation of Building Standards Permit(s) and/or Certificate C11i
Occupancy. The Building Officials shall have the authority to revoke any buildin
electrical, plumbing, or mechanical permit, or any Certificate of Occupancy, for
Accessory Dwelling Unit in accordance with the provisions of the Baldwin Park Buildiln
Code or other applicable provision(s) of the Baldwin Park Municipal Code.
a. Revocation. The City Planner may revoke a Ministerial
Accessory Dwelling Unit Permit upon a finding of any of the following grounds.
I. The applicant has knowingly made any false,
misleading, or fraudulent statement of material fact in the application fora Ministerial
Accessory Dwelling Unit Permit;
ii. The Accessory Dwelling Unit does not adhere to all
limitations and requirements for the establishment, use, occupancy, or maintenance of
the Accessory Dwelling Unit as set forth in this Section.
b. Notice of Revocation. Upon determining that a ground for
revocation exists to revoke a Ministerial Accessory Dwelling Unit Permit, the City Planner
shall serve a written Notice of Revocation upon the permittee and current owner of the
property on which the Accessory Dwelling Unit is located. The Notice of Revocation shall
include, at a minimum, the following information:
ii. The name of the owner of the property on which the
Accessory Dwelling Unit is located;
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V. The ground(s) for revocation; and,
vi. A statement that the permittee or current owner of the
property on which the Accessory Dwelling Unit is located has the right to challenge the
-evocation of the Ministerial Accessory Dwelling Unit Permit by filing a Request to Appeal
Page 19
Page | 10
on a City-approved form within ten (10) calendar days of service of the Notice of
Revocation.
c. Appeal Hearing. Within sixty (60) calendar days of any timely
received Request to Appeal, a Hearing Officer approved by the Chief Executive Officer
of the City shall conduct a hearing to determine if a ground for revocation as set forth in
Subsection 153.120.360.B.5.a exists.
i. Appeal hearings are informal, and formal rules of
evidence and discovery do not apply. The City bears the burden of proof to establish the
existence of a ground for revocation by a preponderance of the evidence. The issuance
of a Notice of Revocation shall constitute prima facie evidence of the existence of a
ground for revocation. The City and appellant shall have the opportunity to present
evidence (testimonial, documentary, or otherwise) at the hearing, as well as to cross-
examine any witness providing evidence at the hearing. The City may, at its discretion,
record the hearing by stenographer or court reporter, audio recording, or video recording.
ii. If the appellant fails to appear for the appeal hearing,
the Request for Appeal shall be deemed withdrawn by the appellant and a waiver of the
right to appeal the Notice of Revocation. In such instance, the Hearing Officer shall cancel
the appeal hearing.
iii. Within thirty (30) calendar days of the conclusion of the
appeal hearing, the Hearing Officer shall issue determine whether any of the grounds set
forth in the Notice of Revocation exists, and shall serve the appellant with a written
Decision on Appeal. Notwithstanding any provision of the Baldwin Park Municipal Code
to the contrary, the decision of the Hearing Officer is a final, conclusive, and binding
administrative decision.
d. Service. Any notice required by this Section to be served
upon the permittee may be served either via personal delivery or by First Class Mail at
the address listed on the Ministerial Accessory Dwelling Unit Permit application. Any
notice required by this Section to be served upon the owner of the property on which the
Accessory Dwelling Unit is located shall be served upon the property owner either via
personal delivery or by First Class Mail at the mailing address on the last equalized
assessment roll of the Los Angeles County Assessor’s Office or to any other address
provided by the owner.
i. The date of service shall be the date the notice is
personally delivered or placed in a U.S. Postal Service receptacle. Failure of any party
to receive a properly addressed notice by mail shall not invalidate any action or
proceeding pursuant to this Section.
C. Density. Except as otherwise provided in this Section, no more than one
Accessory Dwelling Unit is allowed on a property. Accessory Dwelling Units established,
maintained, and occupied in compliance with Section 153.120.360 of this Code shall not
be calculated as part of the allowable density for the lot upon which it is located.
D. Development Standards. Unless stated in this Section or California
Government Code section 65852.2 (as that Section may be amended from time to time),
all other development standards applicable within the zone in which the Accessory
Dwelling Unit is located or proposed to be located shall apply, including, but not limited
to, setbacks, building height, and minimum distance between structures.
1. All Accessory Dwelling Units, shall adhere to the following
requirements and limitations.
a. Building Standards. All Accessory Dwelling Units, and all
electrical, plumbing, and mechanical systems, fixtures, and equipment in connection
therewith, shall comply with all applicable Building Standards — including minimum room
sizes as set forth in the California Residential Code.
i. Fire Sprinklers. Fire sprinklers shall be required in
any Accessory Dwelling Unit if fire sprinklers are required in the Primary Dwelling Unit.
b. Habitability. All Accessory Dwelling Units shall be fully
habitable, and shall at a minimum meet all requirements for an efficiency unit as defined
by Section 1207.4 of the California Building Code or Section 17958.1 of the California
Health & Safety Code, as those Sections may be amended from time to time.
C. Mechanical Equipment. All new mechanical equipme
associated with a newly constructed Accessory Dwelling Unit shall be located on t
ground no less than four feet (4') from the side and rear property lines. Any existi 014
equipment located on the roof or exterior walls of the existing Primary Dwelling Unit
accessory structure shall be provided with a decorative screen to shield such equipme
from view and shall be placed at least six inches (6") below the top of the lowest buildi
parapet or decorative screen. No pluming line shall be placed upon the exterior wall of
structure unless such line is enclosed or otherwise screened from view.
d. Design Standards — Architectural Features. A new
constructed Accessory Dwelling Unit shall incorporate the same or similar architectur
features, building materials, and color as the Primary Dwelling Unit on the propert
These features shall include, but shall not be limited to, roofing material, roof desig
fascia, exterior building finish, color, exterior doors and windows including but not limit
to ratios of window dimensions (e.g., width to height) and window area to wall ar
garage door and architectural enhancements.
e. Clear Cross Visibility on Corner Lots and Reversed
Corner Lots. In order to ensure clear visibility and to safeguard vehicle operators,
cyclists, and pedestrians, newly constructed Accessory Dwelling Units on corner lots and
reversed corner lots in all zones of the City shall maintain clear cross visibility as required
by Section 153.130.090 of this Code or any other provision of this Code.
2. All Accessory Dwelling Units that require a Ministerial
Accessory Dwelling Unit Permit shall adhere to each of the development standards set
Page 1 11
forth in this Subsection. The development standards set forth in this Subsection shall
supersede any conflicting development standard(s) provided elsewhere in this Code for
the zone in which the Accessory Dwelling Unit is located or proposed to be located.
a. Lot and Unit Size Requirements — Single -Family Dwelling
i. New Construction. The following lot and unit floor
area regulations apply to all newly constructed Accessory Dwelling Units on lots with
existing or proposed single-family dwellings.
Lot Size in
Maximum Allowable
Maximum Allowable Floor
Square Feet
Floor Area of Any ADU
Area of Any ADU Detached
Attached to Existing
from Existing Primary
Primary Dwelling
Dwelling
5,000 or less
850 sf for ADU with 1 or
850 sf for ADU with 1 or less
less bedroom
bedroom
1,000 sf for ADU with
1,000 sf for ADU with more
more than 1 bedroom
than 1 bedroom
5,001 - 8,000
850 sf for ADU with 1 or
1,000 sf
less bedroom
1,000 sf for ADU with
more than 1 bedroom
8,001 and over
850 sf for ADU with 1 or
1,200 sf
less bedroom
1,200 sf for ADU with
more than 1 bedroom
ii. Existing Construction. There shall not be any floor
area limitation for any Accessory Dwelling Unit constructed within the proposed space of
a single-family dwelling or within the existing walls of a single-family dwelling or of an
accessory structure.
a) An existing accessory structure may be
expanded up to 150 square feet beyond the same physical dimensions of the existing
accessory structure only to accommodate ingress and egress to the Accessory Dwelling
Unit.
b) An Accessory Dwelling Unit proposed within an
existing accessory structure that expands the accessory structure beyond 150 square
feet shall be subject to the lot and floor area limitations set forth in Subsection
153.120.360.D.2.a.
b. Location. All newly constructed Accessory Dwelling Units
shall be located as set forth herein.
Page 1 12
i. Single -Family Dwellings. Each newly constructed
detached Accessory Dwelling Unit shall be located within the rear 50 percent of the lot.
Each newly constructed attached Accessory Dwelling Unit shall be located to the rear of
the front elevation of the existing single family dwelling unit
ii. Multifamily Dwellings. Each newly constructed
detached Accessory Dwelling Unit shall be located to the rear of the rear elevation of the
existing Primary Dwelling Unit nearest to the front yard.
C. Setbacks.
i. Single -Family Dwellings.
a) No rear and side yard setback shall be required
for an Accessory Dwelling Unit that is converted from any of the following, unless the
Building Official or Fire Department determine that setbacks are required for fire and/or
life -safety:
1) An existing living area;
2) An existing accessory structure;
3) A structure constructed in the same
location and to the same dimensions as an existing structure.
b) All other Accessory Dwelling Units shall
maintain a minimum rear and side -yard setback of four feet (4').
c) The setbacks for any reverse -corner lot shall be
the same as otherwise required by this Code for the zone in which the lot exists.
ii. Multifamily Dwellings.
a) No rear and side -yard setback shall be required
for an Accessory Dwelling Unit that is converted from any of the following, unless the
Building Official or Fire Department determine that setbacks are required for fire and/or
I ife-safety:
1) An existing area of a multifamily dwelling
that is not used as living space;
b) All detached Accessory Dwelling Units shall
maintain a minimum rear and side -yard setback of four feet (4').
c) The setbacks for any reverse -corner lot shall be
the same as otherwise required by this Code for the zone in which the lot exists.
Page 1 13
d. Clear Cross Visibility on Corner Lots and Reversed
Corner Lots. In order to ensure clear visibility and to safeguard vehicle operators,
cyclists, and pedestrians, newly constructed Accessory Dwelling Units on corner lots and
reversed corner lots in all zones of the City shall maintain clear cross visibility as required
by Section 153.130.090 of this Code or any other provision of this Code.
e. Maximum Height. Each newly constructed attached or
detached Accessory Dwelling Unit shall be limited in height to one story, with a maximum
height not to exceed sixteen feet (16') — as measured in accordance with Section
15.13.40 of this Code. The roof style and pitch shall match the Primary Dwelling Unit.
E. Parking.
New parking.
a. One off-street parking space shall be provided for each
Accessory Dwelling Unit, in addition to any other parking required for all other dwelling
units. Off-street parking may be configured as tandem parking or may be located within
the rear setback area of a lot, unless such parking is determined to not be feasible based
upon the specific site or regional topographical or fire and life safety conditions.
i. No additional parking spaces shall be required for any
Accessory Dwelling Unit in any of the following instances:
a) The Accessory Dwelling Unit is located within
one-half mile walking distance of public transit;
b) The Accessory Dwelling Unit is located within an
architecturally and historically significant historic district;
c) The Accessory Dwelling Unit is part of the
proposed or existing primary residence or an accessory structure;
d) When on -street parking permits are required but
not offered to the occupant of the Accessory Dwelling Unit;
e) When there is a car share vehicle located within
one block of the Accessory Dwelling Unit.
ii. Each standard surface parking space shall have a
minimum width of 10 feet, unless it is adjacent to a structure, such as a fence or wall, and
then shall have a minimum width of 10 feet 6 inches; shall have a minimum length of 20
feet; be located so that an automobile is not required to back onto a public street; and
maintain at least 24 feet of backup space directly behind each parking space.
iii. Each parallel surface parking space shall have a
minimum width of 10 feet and a minimum length of 23 feet.
Page 1 14
iv. Each enclosed garage parking space shall have a
minimum width of 10 feet and a minimum length of 20 feet.
2. Replacement parking.
a. When a garage, carport, or covered parking structure is
demolished in conjunction with the construction of an Accessory Dwelling Unit or
converted to an Accessory Dwelling Unit, the previously existing parking spaces do not
need to be replaced.
i. If an Accessory Dwelling Unit that resulted in a
reduction or elimination of off-street parking otherwise required by this Code is removed
or eliminated, all off-street parking required by this Code at the time the Accessory
Dwelling Unit is to be eliminated shall be provided concurrently with the elimination of the
Accessory Dwelling Unit.
2. Vehicular Access. The accessory dwelling unit shall utilize the
same vehicular access that serves the existing main dwelling unit, unless the accessory
dwelling unit has access from an alley contiguous to the lot.
F. Occupancy and Sale Restrictions.
1. Owner -Occupancy. An owner, as defined in Section
153.120.350.0 of this Part, of the real property upon which an Accessory Dwelling Unit is
created shall reside either within the Primary Dwelling Unit or in the Accessory Dwelling
Unit at all times.
a. Exception. An Accessory Dwelling Unit for which the
required ministerial Accessory Dwelling Unit Permit and/or Building Standards Permit(s)
has been issued between January 1, 2020 and December 31, 2024, and for which a
Certificate of Occupancy is issued prior to the expiration of the Accessory Dwelling Unit
Permit and/or Building Standards Permit(s), shall not be subject to the owner -occupancy
requirements set forth in Subsection 153.120.360.F.1.
2. Sale. An Accessory Dwelling Unit may not be sold separately from
the Primary Dwelling Unit(s) on the parcel or lot upon which the Accessory Dwelling Unit
exists.
3. Rental. The Accessory Dwelling Unit shall not be rented for any term
or period of thirty (30) consecutive calendar days or less. If the Accessory Dwelling Unit
is rented, the owner shall obtain and maintain a current and valid business license, in
accordance with Section 111.03 of this Code.
4. Deed restriction. Prior to the occupancy of an Accessory Dwelling
Unit and/or the issuance of a Certificate of Occupancy for an Accessory Dwelling Unit,
the owner shall cause a deed restriction, in a form approved by the City Attorney's Office,
to be recorded in the County Recorder's Office and a copy filed with the Planning Division.
Page 1 15
The deed restriction shall run with the land and bind all future owners. The deed
restriction shall include, at a minimum, the following:
a. Declaration prohibiting the sale of the Accessory Dwelling Unit
separate from the sale of the Primary Dwelling Unit;
b. Declaration that the Accessory Dwelling Unit shall not be
rented for any term or period of thirty (30) consecutive calendar days or less;
C. Declaration restricting the size, attributes, and uses of the
Accessory Dwelling Unit to that which conforms to this Section;
d. Declaration that the Accessory Dwelling Unit adheres to all
requirements of the Baldwin Park Municipal Code — including this Section, and that it will
be maintained, used, and occupied in compliance with the requirements of the Baldwin
Park Municipal Code — including this Section;
e. Declaration that upon elimination of any Accessory Dwelling
Unit that resulted in a reduction or elimination of off-street parking otherwise required by
this Code, all off-street parking required by this Code at the time the Accessory Dwelling
Unit is to be eliminated shall be provided concurrently with the elimination of the
Accessory Dwelling Unit;
f. Declaration that all of the above deed restrictions may be
enforced against future property owners; and,
g. Other declarations as deemed necessary by the City Planner
to ensure compliance with the requirements and restrictions of this Section.
The deed restriction may be removed, with City approval, if the owner eliminates the
Accessory Dwelling Unit (and restores any off-street parking spaces as required by
Subsection 153.120.360.E.2.i) all required City approvals, permits, and inspections to the
satisfaction of the City
Section 153.120.370 — Junior Accessory Dwelling Units - Use Regulations and
Development Standards
A. Junior Accessory Dwelling Units. In accordance with the regulations and
standards set forth in this Section, one (1) Junior Accessory Dwelling Unit shall be
permitted as a matter of right, without any required discretionary review or discretionary
permit, on any parcel of property with an existing or proposed single-family residential
dwelling in any single-family residential zone as indicated in Table 153.040.020.
1. Junior Accessory Dwelling Units are prohibited on all properties with
more than one single-family dwelling on the lot or proposed to be erected on the lot. A
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lawfully established detached Accessory Dwelling Unit shall not be deemed a single-
family dwelling unit for purposes of this Section.
B. Ministerial Building Standards Permit(s) Required. No person shall
cause, allow, or suffer the erection, conversion, establishment, maintenance, use, or
occupancy of any Junior Accessory Dwelling Unit without having first obtained a building
permit and corresponding electrical, plumbing, and mechanical permits (and all required
inspections and approvals) in accordance with this Section.
1. Ministerial Plan Check. In order to obtain any required building,
electrical, plumbing, or mechanical permits for a Junior Accessory Dwelling Unit, all
persons shall submit an application (and all corresponding fees as set forth by Council
Resolution) to the Community Development Department demonstrating compliance with
the requirements of this Section and containing, at a minimum, the following information
a. A fully -dimensioned site plan containing the following
information pertaining to the property upon which the Junior Accessory Dwelling Unit is
proposed to be established:
I Pill- #• i #-
ii. Evidence that the applicant is the owner of the property
or otherwise has the written permission of the owner(s);
iii. Address and Assessor Parcel Number of the property;
Property
V. The use, location, size of all existing buildings and
structures on the property and the proposed Junior Accessory Dwelling Unit, yards,
driveways, access and parking areas, landscaping, walls or fences, and other similar
features; and,
b. A fully -dimensioned floor plan of the existing primary dwelling
and the proposed Junior Accessory Dwellingnit.
a. An application for required building, electrical, plumbing, qT1
mechanical permits for a Junior Accessory Dwelling Unit shall be considered a
approved ministerially without discretionary review or a hearing. I
b. The City shallact uponany application # « #`
receivedfor the establishment of a Junior Accessory Dwelling Unit within sixty (60) calendar da
from the date a completed application (with all supporting material and fees) has be
by
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i. If the application to establish a Junior Accessory
Dwelling Unit is submitted with an application to create a new single-family dwelling on
the lot, the City is authorized to delay action upon any permits for the Accessory Dwelling
Unit until the City acts upon the application for the single-family dwelling.
ii. If the applicant requests a delay, the 60-day period
shall be tolled for the requested delay.
1 Revocation of Building Standards Permit and/or Certificate of
Occupancy. The Building Officials shall have the authority to revoke any building,
electrical, plumbing, or mechanical permit, or any Cercate of Occupancy, for an Junior
Accessory Dwelling Unit in accordance with the provisions of the Baldwin Park Building
Code or other applicable provision of the Baldwin Park Municipal Code.
C. Density. No more than one (1) Junior Accessory Dwelling Unit shall be
permitted on any parcel of property. The Junior Accessory Dwelling Unit shall not be
calculated as part of the allowable density for the lot upon which it is located.
1 A Junior Accessory Dwelling Unit shall not be considered a separate
or new dwelling unit for purposes of providing service for water, sewer, or power.
D. Development Standards. All Junior Accessory Dwelling Units shall adhere
to the following requirements and limitations.
1 . Building Standards. All Junior Accessory Dwelling Units, and all
electrical, plumbing, and mechanical systems, fixtures, and equipment in connection
therewith, shall comply with all applicable Building Standards — including minimum room
sizes as set forth in the California Residential Code.
2Location. A Junior Accessory Dwelling Unit shall be constructe .j#
within the walls of an existing single-family dwelling or attached garage, or within the wa
of a proposed single-family dwelling.
3. Unit Size Requirement. A Junior Accessory Dwelling Unit shall not
exceed 500 square feet in size.
4. Cooking Facilities Required. A Junior Accessory Dwelling Unil
shall include an efficiency kitchen, which shall include, at a minimum, all of the following:
bCooking facility with appliances as required for an efficienco
unit pursuant to California Health & Safety Code Section 17958.1 and California Buildirffl
Code Section 1207.4 (or any subsequent amendments thereto); and, I
C. A food preparation counter and storage cabinets that are of
,easonable size in relation to the size of the Junior Accessory Dwelling Unit.
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5, Sanitation Facilities. Junior Accessory Dwelling Units may share
sanitation facilities with the existing single-family residence.
6. Separate Entrance Required, A Junior Accessory Dwelling Unit
shall include an exterior entrance that is separate from the main entrance to the proposed
or existing single-family dwelling.
a. If the Junior Accessory Dwelling Unit shares sanitation
facilities with the existing single-family residence, the Junior Accessory Dwelling Unit shall
also be accessible from the main living area of the primary single-family residence.
E. Parking. Although no additional parking shall be required for the
establishment of a Junior Accessory Dwelling Unit, the establishment of a Junior
Accessory Dwelling Unit shall not result in a decrease of off-street parking spaces as
required by Section 153.150.040 of this Code.
1, If a Junior Accessory Dwelling Unit is proposed within a garage
attached to single-family dwelling, the applicant shall replace any corresponding parking
space in accordance with the provisions of Section 153.150 of this Code.
F. Occupancy and Sale Restrictions.
1 . Owner -Occupancy. The owner of the property on which a Juni(•
Accessory Dwelling Unit is established shall reside either within the Junior Accessoi
Dwelling Unit or the remaining portion of the single-family residence.
a. Owner -occupancy shall not be required if the owner of th
property is another governmental agency, land trust, or housing organization.
2. Sale. A Junior Accessory Dwelling Unit may not be sold separate
from the primary single-family residence.
3. Rental. The Junior Accessory Dwelling Unit shall not be rented f(
any term or period of thirty (30) consecutive calendar days or less. If the Accessoi
Dwelling Unit is rented, the owner shall obtain and maintain a current and valid busineE
license, in accordance with Section 111.03 of this Code.
4. Deed Restriction. Prior to the occupancy of a Junior Accessoi
Dwelling Unit and/or the issuance of any Certificate of Occupancy for a Junior Accessoi
Dwelling Unit, the owner shall cause a deed restriction, in a form approved by the Cil
Attorney's Office, to be recorded in the County Recorder's Office and a copy to be file
with the Planning Division. The deed restriction shall run with the land and bind all futur
owners. The deed restriction shall include, at a minimum, the following:
a. Declaration prohibiting the sale of the Junior Accessoi
Dwelling Unit separate from the sale of the primary single-family residence;
Page 1 19
b. Declaration that the Junior Accessory Dwelling Unit shall not
be rented for any term or period of thirty (30) consecutive calendar days or less;
c. Declaration restricting the size, attributes, and uses of the
Junior Accessory Dwelling Unit to that which conforms to this Section;
d. Declaration that the owner of the property on which the Junior
Accessory Dwelling Unit exists or is proposed to exist shall reside either within the Junior
Accessory Dwelling Unit or the remaining portion of the single-family residence at all
times.
e. Declaration that the Junior Accessory Dwelling Unit adheres
all requirements of the Baldwin Park Municipal Code — including this Section, and that it
will be maintained, used, and occupied in compliance with the requirements of the
Baldwin Park Municipal Code — including this Section;
. Declaration that all of the above deed restrictions may be
enforced against future property owners; and,
g. Other declarations as deemed necessary by the City Planner
to ensure compliance with the requirements and restrictions of this Section.
The deed restriction may be removed, with City approval, if the owner eliminates the
Junior Accessory Dwelling Unit with all required City approvals, permits, and inspections
to the satisfaction of the City.
SECTION 5. Based on the foregoing findings and determinations, Baldwin Park
Municipal Code Title XV, Land Usage, Chapter 153, Zoning Code, Subchapter 153.150,
"Off -Street Parking and Loading," Section 153.150.100, "Parking Lot and Structure
Design Standards" is amended to read as follows:
D. Tandem parking prohibited. Each parking space shall be accessible without
requiring the movement of another vehicle. Except as provided for in
Section 153.120.360.E.1, tandem parking arrangements are specifically
prohibited.
SECTION 6. CEQA. City Council approval of Zoning Code Amendment Case
Number AZC 21-02 and adoption of Ordinance No. 1464 are not subject to the
California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) pursuant to Article 5, Section 15060(c)(2),
which determines a project is not subject to CEQA if "the activity will not result in a
direct or reasonably foreseeable indirect physical change in the environment" and
15060(c)(3) "the activity is not a project as defined in Section 15378." The proposed
amendment does not meet the criteria defined in Section 15378. Furthermore, the
proposed amendment is exempt from the review for exemption pursuant to Section
Article 5, 15061(b)(3), "The activity is covered by the general rule that CEQA applies
only to projects which have the potential for causing a significant effect on the
environment. Where it can be seen with certainty that there is no possibility that the
Page 120
activity in question may have a significant effect on the environment, the activity is not
subject to CEQA."
SECTION 7. If any section, subsection, subdivision, sentence, clause, phrase or
portion of this Ordinance, is for any reason held to be invalid or unconstitutional by the
decision of any court of competent jurisdiction, such decision shall not affect the validity
of the remaining portions of this Ordinance. The City Council hereby declares that it
would have adopted this Ordinance and each section, subsection, subdivision, sentence,
clause, phrase, or portion thereof, irrespective of the fact that any one or more sections,
subsections, subdivisions, sentences, clauses, phrases, or portions thereof be declared
invalid or unconstitutional.
SECTION 8. To the extent the provisions of the Baldwin Park Municipal Code as
amended by this Ordinance are substantially the same as the provisions of that Code as
they read immediately prior to the adoption of this Ordinance, then those provisions shall
be construed as continuations of the earlier provisions and not as new enactments.
SECTION 9. This ordinance shall be effective and be in full force and operation
from and after thirty (30) days after its final reading and adoption.
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First read at a regular meeting of the City Council of the City of Baldwin Park held on the
November 3, 2021 and adopted and ordered published at a regular meeting of said
Council on the 17t" day of November, 2021.
PASSED, APPROVED, AND ADOPTED this 17t" day of November 2021.
--i�
EM A E J. ESTRADA
MAY
ATTEST:
STATE OF CALIFORNIA
COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES SS:
CITY OF BALDWIN PARK
I, Marlen Garcia, City Clerk of the City of Baldwin Park, do hereby certify that the foregoing
ordinance was introduced and placed upon its first reading at a regular meeting of the
City Council on November 3, 2021. Thereafter, said Ordinance No. 1464 was duly
approved and adopted at a regular meeting of the City Council on November 17, 2021
by the following vote to wit:
AYES: COUNCIL MEMBERS: Avila, Damian, Estrada, Garcia, Hernandez
NOES: COUNCIL MEMBERS: None
ABSENT: COUNCIL MEMBERS: None
ABSTAIN: COUNCIL MEMBERS: None
CITY CLERK
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