HomeMy WebLinkAboutORD 1475ORDINANCE NO. 1475
AN ORDINANCE OF THE PEOPLE OF THE CITY OF BALDWIN
PARK, CALIFORNIA, ADDING ARTICLE 8 TO CHAPTER 3 OF TITLE
3 OF THE BALDWIN PARK MUNICIPAL CODE TO ENACT A THREE-
QUARTERS PERCENT (3/4%) GENERAL TRANSACTIONS AND USE
TAX TO BE ADMINISTERED BY THE CALIFORNIA DEPARTMENT
OF TAX AND FEE ADMINISTRATION
WHEREAS, pursuant to California Revenue and Taxation Code Section 7285.9 the
City of Baldwin Park ("City") is authorized to levy a Transactions and Use Tax for general
purposes, subject to majority voter approval; and
WHEREAS, the People of the City desire to levy a Transactions and Use Tax for
general purposes until repealed to fund important general City services, at a rate of three-
quarters percent (3/4%); and
WHEREAS, if approved by the City Council and Baldwin Park voters, the Transactions
and Use Tax ordinance will be incorporated into Article 8 of Chapter 3 of Title 3 of the
Baldwin Park Municipal Code.
NOW, THEREFORE, THE PEOPLE OF THE CITY OF BALDWIN PARK DO
HEREBY ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Title and Text. This Ordinance shall be known as the Baldwin Park
Transactions and Use Tax Ordinance, the full text of which is set forth in Attachment "1",
attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference.
Section 2. Approval by the City Council. Pursuant to California Government Code
Section 53724 and Revenue and Taxation Code Section 7285.9, this Ordinance was duly
approved for placement on the ballot by a minimum majority of all members of the City
Council on July 20, 2022
Section 3. Approval by the Voters. Pursuant to California Elections Code Section
9217, this Ordinance shall be deemed adopted and take effect only if approved by a
majority of the eligible voters of the City of Baldwin Park voting at the General Municipal
Election of November 8, 2022. It shall be deemed adopted when the City Council has
certified the results of that election by resolution and shall take effect ten (10) days
thereafter.
Section 4. Operative Date. "Operative Date" for the Transactions and Use Tax
means the first day of the first calendar quarter commencing more than 110 days after
the date this Ordinance is adopted, as set forth in Section 3 above.
Section 5. Severability. If any provision of this Ordinance or the application thereof
to any person or circumstance is held invalid, the remainder of the Ordinance and the
application of such provision to other persons or circumstances shall not be affected
thereby.
I hereby certify that the Baldwin Park Transactions and Use Tax Ordinance was
PASSED, APPROVED, AND ADOPTED by the People of the City of Baldwin Park on
the 8t" day of November, 2022.
CITY OF BALDWIN PARK
— n
Emmanuel . Estrada, Mayor
ATTEST:
STATE OF CALIFORNIA
COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES ss.
CITY OF BALDWIN PARK
Christopher Saenz, City Clerk
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
No_� & 4��'
Marc A. Martinez, C ty Atto ney
Attachment 1
Chapter 35: Taxation
Transactions and Use Tax
Sections:
35.130 - Purpose.
35.131 - Contract With State.
35.132 - Transactions Tax Rate.
35.133 - Place of Sale.
35.134 - Use Tax Rate.
35.135 - Adoption of Provisions of State Law.
35.136 - Limitations on Adoption of State Law and Collection of Use Taxes.
35.137 - Permit Not Required.
35.138 - Exemptions and Exclusions.
35.139 - Amendments.
35.140 - Enjoining Collection Forbidden.
35.141 — Duration of Tax
Sections:
35.130 - Purpose.
This ordinance is adopted to achieve the following, among other purposes, and directs
that the provisions hereof be interpreted in order to accomplish those purposes:
A. To impose a retail transactions and use tax in accordance with the provisions of Part
1.6 (commencing with Section 7251) of Division 2 of the Revenue and Taxation Code
and Section 7285.9 of Part 1.7 of Division 2 which authorizes the City to adopt this tax
ordinance which shall be operative if a majority of the electors voting on the measure
vote to approve the imposition of the tax at an election called for that purpose.
B. To adopt a retail transactions and use tax ordinance that incorporates provisions
identical to those of the Sales and Use Tax Law of the State of California insofar as
those provisions are not inconsistent with the requirements and limitations contained
in Part 1.6 of Division 2 of the Revenue and Taxation Code.
C. To adopt a retail transactions and use tax ordinance that imposes a tax and provides
a measure therefore that can be administered and collected by the California
Department of Tax and Fee Administration in a manner that adapts itself as fully as
practicable to, and requires the least possible deviation from, the existing statutory
and administrative procedures followed by the California Department of Tax and Fee
Administration in administering and collecting the California State Sales and Use
Taxes,
D. To adopt a retail transactions and use tax ordinance that can be administered in a
manner that will be, to the greatest degree possible, consistent with the provisions of
Part 1.6 of Division 2 of the
collecting the transactions and
of record keeping upon pers
ordinance.
35.131 - Contract With State.
Revenue and Taxation Code, minimize the cost of
use taxes, and at the same time, minimize the burden
ms subject to taxation under the provisions of this
Prior to the operative date, the City shall contract with the California Department of Tax
and Fee Administration to perform all functions incident to the administration and
operation of this transactions and use tax ordinance; provided, that if the City shall not
have contracted with the California Department of Tax and Fee Administration prior to the
operative date, it shall nevertheless so contract and in such a case the operative date
shall be the first day of the first calendar quarter following the execution of such a contract.
35.132 - Transactions Tax Rate.
In addition to the tax set forth in Article 2 of this Chapter, for the privilege of selling tangible
personal property at retail, a tax is hereby imposed upon all retailers in the incorporated
territory of the City at the rate of three-quarters percent (3/4%) of the gross receipts of
any retailer from the sale of all tangible personal property sold at retail in said territory on
and after the operative date of this ordinance.
35.133 - Place of Sale.
For the purposes of this ordinance, all retail sales are consummated at the place of
business of the retailer unless the tangible personal property sold is delivered by the
retailer or his agent to an out-of-state destination or to a common carrier for delivery to
an out-of-state destination. The gross receipts from such sales shall include delivery
charges, when such charges are subject to the state sales and use tax, regardless of the
place to which delivery is made. In the event a retailer has no permanent place of
business in the State or has more than one place of business, the place or places at which
the retail sales are consummated shall be determined under rules and regulations to be
prescribed and adopted by the California Department of Tax and Fee Administration.
35.134 - Use Tax Rate.
In addition to the tax set forth in Article 2 of this Chapter, an excise tax is hereby imposed
on the storage, use or other consumption in the City of tangible personal property
purchased from any retailer on and after the operative date of this ordinance for storage,
use or other consumption in said territory at the rate of three-quarters percent (3/4%) of
the sales price of the property. The sales price shall include delivery charges when such
charges are subject to state sales or use tax regardless of the place to which delivery is
made.
35.135 - Adoption of Provisions of State Law.
Except as otherwise provided in this ordinance and except insofar as they are inconsistent
with the provisions of Part 1.6 of Division 2 of the Revenue and Taxation Code, all of the
provisions of Part 1 (commencing with Section 6001) of Division 2 of the Revenue and
Taxation Code are hereby adopted and made a part of this ordinance as though fully set
forth herein.
35.136 - Limitations on Adoption of State Law and Collection of Use Taxes.
In adopting the provisions of Part 1 of Division 2 of the Revenue and Taxation Code:
A. Wherever the State of California is named or referred to as the taxing agency, the
name of this City shall be substituted therefor. However, the substitution shall not be
made when:
1. The word "State" is used as a part of the title of the State Controller, State
Treasurer, State Board of Control, California Department of Tax and Fee
Administration, State Treasury, or the Constitution of the State of California;
2. The result of that substitution would require action to be taken by or against this
City or any agency, officer, or employee thereof rather than by or against the
California Department of Tax and Fee Administration, in performing the functions
incident to the administration or operation of this Ordinance.
3. In those sections, including, but not necessarily limited to sections referring to the
exterior boundaries of the State of California, where the result of the substitution
would be to:
a. Provide an exemption from this tax with respect to certain sales, storage,
use or other consumption of tangible personal property which would not
otherwise be exempt from this tax while such sales, storage, use or other
consumption remain subject to tax by the State under the provisions of Part
1 of Division 2 of the Revenue and Taxation Code, or;
b. Impose this tax with respect to certain sales, storage, use or other
consumption of tangible personal property which would not be subject to
tax by the state under the said provision of that code.
4. In Sections 6701, 6702 (except in the last sentence thereof), 6711, 6715, 6737,
6797 or 6828 of the Revenue and Taxation Code.
B. The word "City" shall be substituted for the word "State" in the phrase "retailer engaged
in business in this State" in Section 6203 and in the definition of that phrase in Section
6203.
"A retailer engaged in business in this City" shall also include any retailer that, in
the preceding calendar year or the current calendar year, has total combined sales
of tangible personal property in this state or for delivery in the State by the retailer
and all persons related to the retailer that exceeds five hundred thousand dollars
($500,000). For purposes of this section, a person is related to another person if
both persons are related to each other pursuant to Section 267(b) of Title 26 of the
United States Code and the regulations thereunder.
35-137 - Permit not Required.
If a seller's permit has been issued to a retailer under Section 6067 of the Revenue and
Taxation Code, an additional transactor's permit shall not be required by this ordinance.
35-138 - Exemptions and Exclusions.
A. There shall be excluded from the measure of the transactions tax and the use tax the
amount of any sales tax or use tax imposed by the State of California or by any city,
city and county, or county pursuant to the Bradley -Burns Uniform Local Sales and Use
Tax Law or the amount of any state -administered transactions or use tax.
B. There are exempted from the computation of the amount of transactions tax the gross
receipts from:
Sales of tangible personal property, other than fuel or petroleum products, to
operators of aircraft to be used or consumed principally outside the county in which
the sale is made and directly and exclusively in the use of such aircraft as common
carriers of persons or property under the authority of the laws of this State, the
United States, or any foreign government.
2. Sales of property to be used outside the City which is shipped to a point outside
the City, pursuant to the contract of sale, by delivery to such point by the retailer
or his agent, or by delivery by the retailer to a carrier for shipment to a consignee
at such point. For the purposes of this paragraph, delivery to a point outside the
City shall be satisfied:
a. With respect to vehicles (other than commercial vehicles) subject to
registration pursuant to Chapter 1 (commencing with Section 4000) of
Division 3 of the Vehicle Code, aircraft licensed in compliance with Section
21411 of the Public Utilities Code, and undocumented vessels registered
under Division 3.5 (commencing with Section 9840) of the Vehicle Code by
registration to an out -of -City address and by a declaration under penalty of
perjury, signed by the buyer, stating that such address is, in fact, his or her
principal place of residence; and
b. With respect to commercial vehicles, by registration to a place of business
out -of -City and declaration under penalty of perjury, signed by the buyer,
that the vehicle will be operated from that address.
3. The sale of tangible personal property if the seller is obligated to furnish the
property for a fixed price pursuant to a contract entered into prior to the operative
date of this ordinance.
4. A lease of tangible personal property which is a continuing sale of such property,
for any period of time for which the lessor is obligated to lease the property for an
amount fixed by the lease prior to the operative date of this ordinance.
5. For the purposes of subparagraphs (3) and (4) of this subsection, the sale or lease
of tangible personal property shall be deemed not to be obligated pursuant to a
contract or lease for any period of time for which any party to the contract or lease
has the unconditional right to terminate the contract or lease upon notice, whether
or not such right is exercised.
C. There are exempted from the use tax imposed by this ordinance, the storage, use or
other consumption in this City of tangible personal property:
1. The gross receipts from the sale of which have been subject to a transactions tax
under any state -administered transactions and use tax ordinance.
2. Other than fuel or petroleum products purchased by operators of aircraft and used
or consumed by such operators directly and exclusively in the use of such aircraft
as common carriers of persons or property for hire or compensation under a
certificate of public convenience and necessity issued pursuant to the laws of this
State, the United States, or any foreign government. This exemption is in addition
to the exemptions provided in Sections 6366 and 6366.1 of the Revenue and
Taxation Code of the State of California.
3. If the purchaser is obligated to purchase the property for a fixed price pursuant to
a contract entered into prior to the operative date of this ordinance.
4. If the possession of, or the exercise of any right or power over, the tangible
personal property arises under a lease which is a continuing purchase of such
property for any period of time for which the lessee is obligated to lease the
property for an amount fixed by a lease prior to the operative date of this ordinance.
5. For the purposes of subparagraphs (3) and (4) of this subsection, storage, use, or
other consumption, or possession of, or exercise of any right or power over,
tangible personal property shall be deemed not to be obligated pursuant to a
contract or lease for any period of time for which any party to the contract or lease
has the unconditional right to terminate the contract or lease upon notice, whether
or not such right is exercised.
6. Except as provided in subparagraph (7), a retailer engaged in business in the City
shall not be required to collect use tax from the purchaser of tangible personal
property, unless the retailer ships or delivers the property into the City or
participates within the City in making the sale of the property, including, but not
limited to, soliciting or receiving the order, either directly or indirectly, at a place of
business of the retailer in the City or through any representative, agent, canvasser,
solicitor, subsidiary, or person in the City under the authority of the retailer.
7. "A retailer engaged in business in the City" shall also include any retailer of any of
the following: vehicles subject to registration pursuant to Chapter 1 (commencing
with Section 4000) of Division 3 of the Vehicle Code, aircraft licensed in
compliance with Section 21411 of the Public Utilities Code, or undocumented
vessels registered under Division 3.5 (commencing with Section 9840) of the
Vehicle Code. That retailer shall be required to collect use tax from any purchaser
who registers or licenses the vehicle, vessel, or aircraft at an address in the City.
D. Any person subject to use tax under this ordinance may credit against that tax any
transactions tax or reimbursement for transactions tax paid to a district imposing, or
retailer liable for a transactions tax pursuant to Part 1.6 of Division 2 of the Revenue
and Taxation Code with respect to the sale to the person of the property the storage,
use or other consumption of which is subject to the use tax.
35-139 - Amendments.
All amendments subsequent to the effective date of this ordinance to Part 1 of Division 2
of the Revenue and Taxation Code relating to sales and use taxes and which are not
inconsistent with Part 1.6 and Part 1.7 of Division 2 of the Revenue and Taxation Code,
and all amendments to Part 1.6 and Part 1.7 of Division 2 of the Revenue and Taxation
Code, shall automatically become a part of this ordinance, provided however, that no
such amendment shall operate so as to affect the rate of tax imposed by this ordinance.
The City Council, by majority vote of the full Council, may lower the rate of the retail
transactions and use tax adopted by this Chapter to 0%.
35-140 - Enjoining Collection Forbidden.
No injunction or writ of mandate or other legal or equitable process shall issue in any suit,
action or proceeding in any court against the State or the City, or against any officer of
the State or the City, to prevent or enjoin the collection under this ordinance, or Part 1.6
of Division 2 of the Revenue and Taxation Code, of any tax or any amount of tax required
to be collected.
35-141 — Duration of Tax.
The tax imposed by this Article shall continue until this ordinance is repealed.