HomeMy WebLinkAboutORD 1282ORD 128279wV ×P @ y
ORDINANCE NO. 1282
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY
OF BALDWIN PARK ADDING CHAPTER 15 TO THE
BALDWIN PARK MUNICIPAL CODE RELATING TO
ADMINISTRATIVE FINES AND PENALTIES
THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF BALDWIN PARK ORDAINS AS
FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Chapter 15 is hereby added to the Baldwin Park Municipal Code to
read as follows:
CHAPTER 15: ADMINISTRATIVE ENFORCEMENT OF CODE
VIOLATIONS
15.01 ADMINISTRATIVE FINES AND PENALTIES.
Each violation of a provision of a code or ordinance shall be subject
to an administrative fine and penalty pursuant to this chapter. The
provisions of this chapter relating to administrative fines and penalties are
in addition to all other remedies, criminal and civil, which may be pursued
by the city to address a violation of a code or ordinance, and the
administrative citation process described in this chapter does not preclude
the city from penal or civil enforcement of a code or ordinance, nor from
recovering code violation abatement costs incurred by the city under any
applicable provision of law. The determination to issue an administrative
citation in addition to or in lieu of any other available remedy shall be at
the sole discretion of the city.
15.02 DEFINITIONS.
Words or phases used in this chapter shall be defined as set forth
in this section.
Code or ordinance" means this code, any code or ordinance which
has been adopted by the city by reference whether through this code or
otherwise, any other city ordinance, and any condition of approval
imposed upon any license, permit or other discretionary approval issued
by the city pursuant to the authority of this code, any code or ordinance
adopted by reference or any other city ordinance. When a reference is
made to a code or ordinance, such reference applies to all amendments
and additions thereto.
Code violation" means any violation of a code or ordinance.
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Chief Executive Officer' means the city's Chief Executive Officer.
When any provision of this chapter refers to the Chief Executive Officer, it
shall be deemed to include any person designated by the Chief Executive
Officer to undertake the action so delegated.
Enforcement officer" means any individual designated by the Chief
Executive Officer to enforce the provisions of a code or ordinance.
Hearing officer" means the Chief Executive Officer. The Chief
Executive Officer may delegate the duties of hearing officer to a designee,
including but not limited to a person retained on contract with the city,
provided, however, that the choice of designee shall be consistent with all
obligations of law relating to due process for the particular hearing to be
held by such designee.
Issue" means to give, mail, or post an administrative citation.
Notice of violation" means a notice issued to a responsible person
of a code violation which does not create an immediate danger to the
health, safety or welfare of the general public.
Owner' as applied to a building or land includes any part owner,
joint owner, tenant in common, tenant in partnership, joint tenant, tenant
by the entirety, co-partnerships of the whole or of a part of such building or
land, or a person having an interest in community property as a member,
or former member, of the community.
Responsible person" means any of the following:
1. An individual who or legal entity which causes a code violation
to occur.
2. An individual or legal entity that, by his, her or its action or
failure to act, maintains or allows a code violation to continue.
3. An individual or legal entity whose agent, employee or
independent contractor causes a code violation by his, her or its
action or failure to act.
4. An owner of, or a lessee or sublessee with the current right of
possession of, real property on which a code violation occurs.
5. An on-site manager of a business who normally works daily at
the site when the business is open and is responsible for the
activities at such premises.
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6. The owners, majority stockholders, corporate officers, trustees
and/or general partners of a legal entity that is a responsible
person under subsections 1. through 5. of this section.
15.03 ADMINISTRATIVE CITATION.
A) Except as set forth in subsection B) below, when a code
violation does not create an immediate danger to the health, safety, or
welfare of the general public, an enforcement officer shall provide a notice
of violation to a responsible person prior to issuing an administrative
citation. The notice of violation shall state that an administrative citation
will issue if the code violation is not corrected or remedied within the
period of time specified in the notice of violation. If the code violation
pertains to building, plumbing, electrical or similar structural or zoning
issues that do not create an immediate danger to health or safety, the
period of time specified in the notice of violation shall be fourteen 14)
days. Otherwise, the period of time shall be a reasonable period of time
for the responsible person to correct or otherwise remedy the code
violation, as determined by the enforcement officer. After the expiration of
such time period, or any extension thereof authorized pursuant to Section
15.04, if the enforcement officer determines that the code violation still
exists, the enforcement officer may issue an administrative citation to that
responsible person.
B) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection A) of this
section, if an enforcement officer determines after investigation that a
code violation which does not create an immediate danger to the health,
safety, or welfare of the general public exists on a property for which a
notice of violation for the same code violation has been issued within the
previous three 3) months, the enforcement officer may issue an
administrative citation without first issuing another notice of violation.
C) When a code violation creates an immediate danger to the
health, safety, or welfare of the general public, an enforcement officer may
issue an administrative citation to a responsible person without first
providing a notice of violation as set forth in subsection A) of this section.
D) After conducting an investigation, an enforcement officer
may determine that a responsible person committed a code violation and
may issue an administrative citation for the code violation whether or not
the enforcement officer personally observed the creation of the
circumstances which constitute the code violation.
E) Each day a responsible person allows a code violation to
exist shall be a separate violation and that responsible person shall be
subject to a separate fine for each such day.
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F) An administrative citation may charge a code violation for
one or more days on which a violation exists and may charge violation of
one or more code sections.
15.04 EXTENSION OF TIME TO REMEDY CODE VIOLATION.
A) A responsible person issued a notice of violation may
request an extension of the correction period established by such notice of
violation if that such request is filed with the City Clerk prior to the
expiration of the original correction period together with evidence showing
that the correction cannot be made within the established period.
Notwithstanding the filing of such a request, the correction period as so
established shall remain in effect unless and until extended pursuant to
this section.
B) The City Clerk shall forward the request for extension to the
Chief Executive Officer who may grant a reasonable extension of the
period of time to correct such code violation if the evidence submitted
establishes that the correction cannot be made within the established
period. The decision to grant or deny the request for an extension shall be
in writing and shall be final and non-appealable.
15.05 CONTENTS OF ADMINISTRATIVE CITATION.
A) Every administrative citation shall contain the following;
1. name of the responsible person(s);
2. date on which an inspection established the code
violation(s);
3. the code section(s) violated;
4. address where the code violation(s) occurred;
5. description of the code violation(s);
6. the amount of the fine;
7. the date payment of the fine is required;
8. procedures to pay the fine;
9. procedures to request waiver of the deposit of the fine;
10. procedures to request a hearing to contest the
administrative citation;
11. signature of the enforcement officer issuing the
administrative citation; and
12. date of issuance.
B) A self-addressed envelope in which the responsible person
may mail the fine to the city shall accompany the administrative citation.
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15.06 ISSUANCE OF ADMINISTRATIVE CITATIONS.
An administrative citation may be issued by any of the following
means:
A) personal service of the citation on the responsible person;
the responsible person is required to sign a copy of the administrative
citation showing his or her receipt, but his or her failure to do so shall have
no effect on the enforcement of the citation; or
B) mailing the administrative citation by registered or certified
mail, provided, however, that if such registered or certified mail is refused,
the administrative citation may then be served by first class mail, to the
owner(s) of the property on which the code violation occurred at the
address(es) shown on the latest equalized assessment roll, or to the
responsible person at the address of the property on which the code
violation occurred; or
C) if the code violation is property related, posting a copy of the
administrative citation on the subject property in a conspicuous place,
provided, however, that if the administrative citation is issued by posting,
the enforcement officer shall also mail, by first class mail, a copy of the
administrative citation to the property owner(s) at the address(es) shown
on the latest equalized assessment roll, and, if the responsible person is
other than the property owner, to the responsible person at the address of
the subject property.
15.07 AMOUNT OF ADMINISTRATIVE FINES AND PENALTIES.
A) Administrative fines for code violations shall be established
by resolution of the city council. The schedule of fines may include
escalating fine amounts for repeated code violations within specified
periods of time.
B) Administrative fines not paid prior to their due date shall be
subject to a penalty and interest for every day of delinquency as
established by resolution of the city council.
15.08 PAYMENT OF FINES.
A) A responsible person to whom an administrative citation is
issued shall be liable for, and shall pay to the city, the fine specified in the
administrative citation. Fines are due on the day specified in the
administrative citation, unless payment is stayed pursuant to the
provisions of subsection D) of this section.
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B) Payment shall be made i) by mailing the envelope included
with the administrative citation with first-class postage thereon and
enclosing the fine amount paid by check or money order, or ii) by cash,
check or money order payment in person at city hall.
C) Payment of a fine or penalty pursuant to this chapter shall
not excuse or discharge any continued or repeated code violation, nor
affect the city's right to enforce any provision of a code or ordinance by
any other means, including but not limited to, nuisance abatement
proceedings.
D) Pending a hearing by the hearing officer, payment of a fine
may be stayed if a request by the responsible person for a waiver of the
fine deposit, accompanied by a sworn affidavit that such responsible
person is unable to deposit the fine required by the administrative citation,
is filed with the city not less than five 5) business days prior to the time
the fine is due. The burden of proof of such inability to post the fine shall
be on the responsible person. The finance director may stay the payment
of the fine if, in his or her sole determination, such burden of proof has
been met. The decision to stay payment of the fine is not appealable.
15.09 ADMINISTRATIVE HEARING.
A) A responsible person may request a hearing on an
administrative citation by filing a request for hearing with the city clerk on a
form established by the city.
B) The request must be filed prior to the time provided in the
administrative citation for payment of the fine or penalty, and shall include
any grounds for the hearing which the responsible person wishes the city
to consider. The request for hearing shall be accompanied by deposit of
the fine imposed by the administrative citation, unless such deposit has
been stayed pursuant to Subsection D) of Section 15.08.
C) Notice of the date, time, and location of a hearing shall be
given to the responsible person requesting the hearing by first class mail
sent to the address specified in the request for the hearing not less than
fifteen 15) days prior to the hearing date.
D) Failure of the responsible person who requested the hearing
to attend the hearing shall constitute an abandonment of the request for
the hearing and shall be a bar to juridical review of the hearing officer's
decision based upon a failure to exhaust administrative remedies.
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15.10 HEARING PROCEDURES.
A) The hearing shall be conducted by the hearing officer at the
date, time and location specified in the notice of hearing.
B) The enforcement officer shall provide all information relevant
to the administrative citation to the hearing officer prior to the hearing date.
If an enforcement officer submits a written report concerning the
administrative citation to the hearing officer at least five 5) days prior to
the date of the hearing, a copy of such report shall be deposited in the
United States mail, first class postage prepaid, addressed to the
responsible person at the address set forth on such person's request for
hearing. If a written report is submitted by an enforcement officer to the
hearing authority less than five 5) days prior to the date of the hearing, a
copy of any written report shall be provided to the responsible person at
the hearing. Failure of the responsible person to receive the report shall
not invalidate the hearing.
C) An administrative citation and any additional document
submitted by the enforcement officer shall be accepted by the hearing
officer as prima facie evidence of the facts stated in such document(s).
D) The hearing officer shall allow the responsible person an
opportunity to testify at the hearing and to present evidence concerning
the administrative citation, including but not limited to the code violation
specified in the administrative citation, efforts to correct the code violation,
and any financial hardship.
E) The enforcement officer or any other representatives of the
city shall not be required to attend the hearing. The hearing officer shall
not require that the enforcement officer submit any evidence other than a
copy of the administrative citation. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the
enforcement officer and/or other city representative(s) may, but need not,
appear at the hearing and/or submit additional evidence at the hearing.
F) The hearing officer may continue a hearing from time to
time. The hearing officer may request additional information or evidence
from the responsible person who filed the request for hearing prior to
issuing a decision. The hearing officer may allow the responsible person
additional time to correct the code violation prior to rendering his or her
decision.
G) All hearings shall be recorded on a video or audio device,
unless the city elects to use a court reporter. The city need not provide
transcriptions of any hearings. All audio and video recordings are public
records, available pursuant to the city's established provisions regarding
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public records. If a court reporter is used, the responsible person who
requested the hearing may obtain a copy of the transcript upon payment
to the court reporter of any applicable fees or costs.
H) A hearing need not be conducted in accordance with the
technical rules of evidence. Any relevant evidence shall be admitted if it is
evidence on which reasonable persons are accustomed to rely in the
conduct of serious affairs, regardless of the existence of any common law
or statutory rule which might consider such evidence improper in a civil
action. Oral evidence shall be taken only on oath or affirmation. Irrelevant
or unduly repetitious evidence shall be excluded.
I) After considering all testimony and evidence submitted at the
hearing, within ten 10) days of the hearing, the hearing officer shall issue
a written decision to affirm, modify, or dismiss the administrative citation.
The decision shall include the hearing officer's findings, as well as
information regarding the responsible person's right to seek judicial review
of the decision and the time in which to do so. The decision of the hearing
officer shall be the final administrative order or decision of the city and is
non-appealable.
J) The decision of the hearing officer shall be served on the
responsible person by mailing a copy thereof to the responsible person at
the address indicated on the hearing request form. Service shall be
deemed complete five days after deposit of such copy in the United States
mail, first class postage prepaid.
K) If the hearing officer determines that the administrative
citation should be affirmed, the amount on deposit with the city shall be
retained by the city. If the hearing officer modifies the administrative
citation in such a manner as to decrease the fine and/or any interest
and/or penalties on deposit with the city, any amount on deposit which is
in excess of the amount affirmed by the hearing officer shall be returned to
the responsible person who filed the hearing request form. If the hearing
officer determines that the administrative citation should be canceled, the
city shall promptly refund the amount of any deposited fine.
15.11 JUDICIAL REVIEW.
The responsible person who filed the hearing request form may
seek judicial review of the hearing officer's decision pursuant to
Government Code Section 53069.4. The appeal shall be heard by the
court as set forth in that Section. Service upon the city of the notice of
appeal, which is required by that section, shall be upon the city clerk.
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15.12 COLLECTION OF DELINQUENT FINES
AND PENALTIES
A) The city may pursue any and
all legal and equitable
remedies for the collection of fines, interest and
penalties.
B) If a responsible person owes the
city any delinquent fines,
interest, or penalties, the city may refuse to issue,
extend, or renew a
permit, license or other approval to that person
or pertaining to the
property that is the subject of the administrative
citation or delinquent
fines, interest, or penalties.
15.13 EFFECT ON FUTURE ACTIONS
OF RESPONSIBLE PERSON
The city council, planning commission, or
city staff may consider
the fact that a responsible person has been
issued an administrative
citation(s) when determining whether to grant, suspend,
revoke or deny
any permit, license or other approval to that
responsible person and an
administrative citation shall be evidence that the
responsible person has
committed acts that threaten the health, safety and
welfare of the general
public.
Section 2. The City Clerk shall certify to the
adoption of this ordinance and shall cause
a copy of the same to be published in a manner prescribed
by law.
APPROVED, and ADOPTED this 1St day of March
2006.
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ATTEST:
STATE OF CALIFORNIA
COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES ss.
CITY OF BALDWIN PARK
I, ROSEMARY M. RAMIREZ, Chief Deputy City Clerk, of the City of Baldwin
Park, do hereby certify that the foregoing Ordinance 1282 was introduced at a regular
meeting of the City Council held on February 15, 2006, and was adopted by the City
Council at its regular meeting held on March 1, 2006, by the following vote of the
Council:
AYES: COUNCILMEMBERS: Anthony J. Bejarano, Marlen Garcia,
Ricardo Pacheco, Mayor Pro Tern David
J. Olivas and Mayor Manuel Lozano
NOES: COUNCILMEMBERS: NONE
ABSENT: COUNCILMEMBERS: NONE
ABSTAIN: COUNCILMEMBERS: NONE
e
ROSEMA Y M.
EZ
CHIEF DEPUTY CITY CLERK
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